PROBLEMS OF CONSTRUCTION OF ASYNCHRONOUS ELECTRIC DRIVES WITH STATE OBSERVERS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34185/1991-7848.itmm.2021.01.023Keywords:
frequency converter, asynchronous motor, state observer, mathematical model, converter, controller, sensorAbstract
This paper considers the problems of constructing asynchronous electric drives with state observers and the latest advances in the field of sensorless alternating current drives. The main areas of application of asynchronous electric drives with state observers are determined. A vector sensorless control system using coordinate converters from a natural coordinate system to a stationary and rotating one and a state observer based on a mathematical model of a motor in a two-phase stationary coordinate system was used as a basic one when considering the structures of modern asynchronous electric drives. The main types of flow and speed observers of asynchronous electric drives are considered for the tasks of constructing a high-quality asynchronous electric drive with vector control without using sensors. The problem was formulated for further modernization of control systems based on an electric drive with a flow and speed observer.
References
D. Xu, B. Wang, G. Zhang, G. Wang and Y. Yu, "A review of sensorless control methods for AC motor drives," in CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 104-115, March 2018, doi: 10.23919/TEMS.2018.8326456.
F. Wang, S. A. Davari, D. A. Khaburi and R. Kennel, "Sensorless model predictive torque control for induction machine by using the sliding mode full-order observer," 2011 Symposium on Sensorless Control for Electrical Drives, Birmingham, UK, 2011, pp. 114-117, doi: 10.1109/SLED.2011.6051554.
T. A. Funk, A. I. Grebnev and A. A. Sabel'nikov, "Mathematical description of sensorless pulse-vector control system of asynchronous motor at constant voltage supply," 2017 International Conference on Industrial Engineering, Applications and Manufacturing (ICIEAM), St. Petersburg, 2017, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICIEAM.2017.8076312.
E. M. Solodkiy, D. A. Dadenkov and A. M. Kostygov, "Sensorless vector control of asynchronous machine based on reduced order Kalman filter," 2018 17th International Ural Conference on AC Electric Drives (ACED), Ekaterinburg, 2018, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/ACED.2018.8341710.
G. Lefebvre, V. Le Digarcher, J. Gauthier, A. Hijazi and L. Xuefang, "Optimal low-stator-frequency avoidance strategy to improve the performances of induction machine sensorless drives," 2015 IEEE Symposium on Sensorless Control for Electrical Drives (SLED), Sydney, NSW, Australia, 2015, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/SLED.2015.7339256.